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Carry Calculator

Model your carried interest across fund return scenarios โ€” from 1.0x to 5.0x.

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Return MultipleTotal Fund ValueLP ReturnTotal Carry PoolYour Carry
Highlighted row = fund just crosses the hurdle. LP return shown after preferred return. Carry = (gross return โˆ’ hurdle return) ร— carry %.

What Is Carried Interest?

Carried interest (or "carry") is the share of a fund's profits that general partners (GPs) receive as compensation, typically 20% of profits above a preferred return (hurdle rate). It aligns the GP's interests with limited partners (LPs) โ€” GPs only get paid when LPs make money.

How it works: First, LPs get their capital back plus the preferred return (e.g., 8% per year). Then, profits above that threshold are split: typically 80% to LPs and 20% to the GP carry pool.

Formula used: Hurdle amount = fund size ร— (1 + hurdle%)^years. Carry pool = max(0, gross return โˆ’ hurdle amount) ร— carry%. Your carry = carry pool ร— your share%.

Tax treatment: Carry is generally taxed as long-term capital gains if the underlying investments are held 3+ years (per the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act). The federal LTCG rate is 0%, 15%, or 20% depending on income. High earners also owe 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax (NIIT).